Austria
Salzburg
Austria
Salzburg
Updated Fri, Aug 15, 2025
Overview
Salzburg captivates visitors with its UNESCO-listed Old Town, where Mozart was born among pastel baroque buildings. Beyond the famous sites, locals gather at traditional Gasthauser for schnapps tastings and explore hidden courtyards filled with artisan shops. The Salzach River divides the historic center from modern districts where authentic Austrian culture thrives.
Best time to visit. Visit May through September for outdoor concerts and hiking, or December for magical Christmas markets. Spring and early fall offer fewer crowds while maintaining pleasant weather.
City stats
Population
156,000
Land area
25 sq. mi.
Currency
Euro
Year founded
696 CE
Official langauge
German
English speaking
Somewhat spoken, esp. in hospitality
State/Province
Salzburg
Timezone
Central European (UTC+1)
Driving side
right
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| Month | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 37°F - 25°F | 32°F - 18°F | Cloudy | 7:52 am | 4:48 pm | 8 days 2.2 in | 12 days 8.9 in | 7 mph |
| February | 41°F - 27°F | 37°F - 21°F | Partly Cloudy | 7:24 am | 5:32 pm | 7 days 1.9 in | 9 days 7.2 in | 7 mph |
| March | 50°F - 34°F | 48°F - 29°F | Partly Cloudy | 6:38 am | 6:19 pm | 10 days 2.7 in | 5 days 3.4 in | 7 mph |
| April | 59°F - 41°F | 57°F - 38°F | Partly Cloudy | 5:44 am | 7:10 pm | 12 days 3.1 in | 1 days 0.5 in | 7 mph |
| May | 68°F - 50°F | 68°F - 48°F | Partly Cloudy | 5:05 am | 7:57 pm | 14 days 4.2 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 4 mph |
| June | 73°F - 55°F | 74°F - 54°F | Partly Cloudy | 4:45 am | 8:25 pm | 15 days 5.2 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 4 mph |
| July | 77°F - 59°F | 78°F - 58°F | Sunny | 4:55 am | 8:17 pm | 14 days 4.9 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 4 mph |
| August | 75°F - 57°F | 76°F - 56°F | Sunny | 5:30 am | 7:42 pm | 13 days 4.7 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 4 mph |
| September | 68°F - 50°F | 68°F - 48°F | Partly Cloudy | 6:12 am | 6:52 pm | 11 days 3.4 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 4 mph |
| October | 57°F - 41°F | 55°F - 37°F | Partly Cloudy | 6:58 am | 5:56 pm | 9 days 2.6 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 7 mph |
| November | 45°F - 32°F | 41°F - 27°F | Cloudy | 7:49 am | 4:32 pm | 8 days 2.3 in | 3 days 1.9 in | 7 mph |
| December | 39°F - 27°F | 34°F - 20°F | Cloudy | 8:10 am | 4:22 pm | 8 days 2.1 in | 10 days 7.6 in | 7 mph |
| Name | Date | Description | Travel rating | Closure rating | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Year's Day | January 1 | Celebrates the beginning of the new year with fireworks and festive gatherings. | Avoid travel, most places closed. | ||
| Epiphany | January 6 | Christian holiday celebrating the visit of the Magi to baby Jesus. Marks end of Christmas. | Limited services, but some attractions open. | ||
| Easter Sunday | Varies (March/April) | Christian holiday celebrating Jesus' resurrection. Marked by church services and family meals. | Many closures, but festive atmosphere. | ||
| Easter Monday | Day after Easter Sunday | Public holiday following Easter. Families often gather for meals and outdoor activities. | Some closures, but parks and nature open. | ||
| Labor Day | May 1 | Celebrates workers' rights and achievements. Often marked by parades and demonstrations. | Some closures, but lively atmosphere. | ||
| Ascension Day | 40 days after Easter | Christian holiday commemorating Jesus' ascension into heaven. Often a day of rest. | Some closures, but generally quiet day. | ||
| Whit Monday | 50 days after Easter | Christian holiday celebrating the descent of the Holy Spirit. Often a day for outdoor activities. | Some closures, but nature attractions open. | ||
| Corpus Christi | 60 days after Easter | Catholic feast celebrating the Eucharist. Marked by processions in some areas. | Some closures, interesting processions. | ||
| Assumption of Mary | August 15 | Catholic holiday honoring Mary's ascension. Often marked by church services and processions. | Some closures, but summer activities available. | ||
| National Day | October 26 | Celebrates Austrian neutrality declaration. Marked by political speeches and events. | Some closures, but patriotic atmosphere. | ||
| All Saints' Day | November 1 | Honors all Christian saints. Families often visit graves and attend church services. | Some closures, solemn atmosphere. | ||
| Immaculate Conception | December 8 | Catholic holiday celebrating Mary's conception. Marked by church services and some closures. | Some closures, but pre-Christmas activities. | ||
| Christmas Eve | December 24 | Evening before Christmas. Families gather for traditional meals and gift-giving. | Early closures, festive evening atmosphere. | ||
| Christmas Day | December 25 | Celebrates birth of Jesus. Marked by church services, family gatherings, and festive meals. | Avoid travel, most places closed. | ||
| St. Stephen's Day | December 26 | Public holiday honoring St. Stephen. Often a day for family visits and outdoor activities. | Some closures, but winter activities available. |
| Name | Date | Description | Travel rating | Closure rating | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salzburg Easter Festival | March - April | Prestigious classical music festival featuring opera, concerts, and recitals during Easter season | Excellent time to visit for classical music lovers | ||
| Whitsun Festival | May - June | Classical music festival during Pentecost weekend featuring opera and orchestral performances | Great cultural experience but book accommodations early | ||
| Salzburg Festival | July - August | World's most prestigious classical music and drama festival attracting international visitors | Expect crowds and higher prices but incredible performances | ||
| Rupertikirtag | September | Traditional folk festival celebrating Saint Rupert with local food, crafts, and music | Authentic local experience with minimal travel disruption | ||
| Salzburg Culture Days | October | Contemporary arts festival featuring modern theater, dance, and experimental performances | Perfect time for culture enthusiasts seeking modern art | ||
| Salzburg Advent Concerts | December | Series of Christmas concerts in historic venues celebrating Mozart and classical traditions | Magical Christmas atmosphere with excellent concerts |
1 | Greet locals with 'Grüß Gott' in Western Austria or 'Servus' in Eastern Austria. These traditional greetings are more appreciated than a simple 'Hallo' or English 'Hello'. |
2 | Punctuality is highly valued in Austria. Arrive on time for appointments, tours, and dinner reservations. Being late is considered disrespectful and can be seen as poor manners. |
3 | Tipping is expected in restaurants, usually 10% of the bill. Round up the total or tell the server the amount you want to pay including the tip when settling the bill. |
4 | Always make eye contact when saying 'Prost' (cheers) before drinking. It's considered rude not to do so, and some Austrians believe it brings bad luck. |
5 | Many shops and businesses are closed on Sundays and public holidays. Plan your shopping and errands accordingly, especially if you're staying in smaller towns. |
6 | When entering a shop or restaurant, it's polite to greet the staff. Similarly, say goodbye when leaving. This small gesture is appreciated and considered good manners. |
7 | Austrians take their environment seriously. Always dispose of trash properly and respect nature when hiking or visiting rural areas. Littering can result in hefty fines. |
8 | Dress modestly when visiting churches or religious sites. Cover shoulders and knees out of respect. Some places may not allow entry if you're dressed inappropriately. |
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