Poland
Poznań
Poland
Poznań
Updated Wed, Jan 7, 2026
Overview
Poznań combines medieval charm with modern Polish culture. The colorful Old Market Square features dancing goats that emerge from the town hall clock daily. Students from the local university energize cozy pubs serving regional specialties like pyry z gzikiem. Visit local milk bars for budget-friendly traditional meals and explore Citadel Park's hidden WWII memorials.
Best time to visit. May through September offers warm weather perfect for outdoor dining and festivals. June brings the Malta Festival with theater performances. Avoid winter unless you enjoy Christmas markets and cozy indoor experiences.
City stats
Population
532,048
Land area
101 sq. mi.
Currency
Polish złoty
Year founded
968 CE
Official language
Polish
English speaking
Somewhat spoken, esp. in hospitality
State/Province
Greater Poland Voivodeship
Timezone
Central European (UTC+1)
Driving side
right
Website
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Cities within 8 hours
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Average weather
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City details
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Food & restaurants
Work friendly
| Month | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 34°F - 23°F | 27°F - 16°F | Cloudy | 7:48 am | 3:52 pm | 8 days 1.2 in | 12 days 6.0 in | 9 mph |
| February | 37°F - 25°F | 31°F - 18°F | Partly Cloudy | 7:15 am | 4:45 pm | 7 days 1.1 in | 10 days 5.0 in | 9 mph |
| March | 46°F - 32°F | 42°F - 26°F | Partly Cloudy | 6:25 am | 5:45 pm | 9 days 1.4 in | 5 days 2.4 in | 9 mph |
| April | 59°F - 41°F | 57°F - 38°F | Partly Cloudy | 5:25 am | 6:50 pm | 8 days 1.5 in | 1 days 0.3 in | 9 mph |
| May | 70°F - 50°F | 70°F - 48°F | Partly Cloudy | 4:35 am | 7:50 pm | 10 days 2.2 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 7 mph |
| June | 75°F - 57°F | 77°F - 57°F | Partly Cloudy | 4:15 am | 8:25 pm | 11 days 2.7 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 7 mph |
| July | 79°F - 61°F | 82°F - 61°F | Partly Cloudy | 4:25 am | 8:15 pm | 11 days 2.9 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 7 mph |
| August | 77°F - 59°F | 79°F - 59°F | Partly Cloudy | 5:10 am | 7:35 pm | 9 days 2.3 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 7 mph |
| September | 68°F - 50°F | 68°F - 48°F | Partly Cloudy | 6:05 am | 6:30 pm | 8 days 1.8 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 7 mph |
| October | 55°F - 39°F | 52°F - 34°F | Cloudy | 7:05 am | 5:20 pm | 8 days 1.6 in | 0 days 0.0 in | 9 mph |
| November | 43°F - 32°F | 37°F - 25°F | Cloudy | 7:15 am | 4:20 pm | 9 days 1.7 in | 3 days 1.4 in | 9 mph |
| December | 36°F - 27°F | 30°F - 19°F | Cloudy | 7:45 am | 3:30 pm | 9 days 1.4 in | 10 days 5.0 in | 9 mph |
| Name | Date | Description | Travel rating | Closure rating | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Year's Day | January 1 | Celebration of the new year with fireworks, parties, and family gatherings. | Avoid travel, most businesses closed. | ||
| Easter | Varies (March or April) | Christian holiday celebrating Jesus' resurrection with special masses and family meals. | Limited services, cultural experience. | ||
| Easter Monday | Day after Easter Sunday | Extension of Easter celebrations, featuring unique water-splashing tradition. | Interesting cultural event, some closures. | ||
| Labour Day | May 1 | Workers' rights celebration with parades and political demonstrations. | Some closures, interesting local events. | ||
| Constitution Day | May 3 | Commemoration of 1791 constitution with parades, concerts, and patriotic events. | Patriotic celebrations, some closures. | ||
| Corpus Christi | 60 days after Easter | Catholic feast day with processions and flower-strewn streets in many towns. | Unique cultural experience, some closures. | ||
| Assumption of Mary | August 15 | Catholic holy day honoring Virgin Mary, with church services and pilgrimages. | Religious observances, some closures. | ||
| All Saints' Day | November 1 | Day to honor deceased loved ones, with cemetery visits and candle lighting. | Solemn atmosphere, many closures. | ||
| Independence Day | November 11 | Celebration of Poland's independence with parades, concerts, and fireworks. | Patriotic events, some business closures. | ||
| Christmas Eve | December 24 | Important family gathering with traditional meatless dinner and gift-giving. | Limited services, festive atmosphere. | ||
| Christmas Day | December 25 | Christian holiday celebrating Jesus' birth with church services and family meals. | Avoid travel, most businesses closed. | ||
| Second Day of Christmas | December 26 | Continuation of Christmas celebrations with family gatherings and relaxation. | Limited services, festive atmosphere. |
| Name | Date | Description | Travel rating | Closure rating | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Malta Festival Poznań | mid June to early July | Major international theatre festival featuring avant-garde performances, street art, and experimental shows across the city. | Excellent time to visit with vibrant cultural atmosphere. | ||
| Poznań International Fair | various dates throughout year | One of Poland's largest trade fair complexes hosting multiple industry exhibitions and business events annually. | Higher hotel prices and crowds during major fairs. | ||
| Tall Ships Regatta | typically July | Historic sailing ships dock along Warta River creating maritime festival with concerts and cultural events. | Great festival atmosphere with river celebrations. | ||
| Pyrkon Convention | typically September | Large fantasy and science fiction convention featuring games, cosplay, and pop culture events at the fairgrounds. | City fills with costumed fans, fun atmosphere. | ||
| St. Martin's Day Festival | November 11 | Local celebration featuring traditional croissant parades and folk performances unique to Poznań region. | Charming local tradition with festive atmosphere. | ||
| Poznań Christmas Market | late November to December | Traditional Christmas market in the Old Market Square featuring crafts, food, and holiday entertainment. | Beautiful winter atmosphere with holiday spirit. |
1 | Greet people with 'Dzień dobry' (good day) or 'Cześć' (hi) for informal settings. Polish people appreciate when visitors make an effort to use basic Polish phrases. |
2 | Remove your shoes when entering someone's home. It's customary to leave footwear at the entrance. Hosts often provide slippers for guests to wear inside. |
3 | Be punctual for appointments and social gatherings. Polish people value timeliness and consider it disrespectful to be late without a good reason or prior notice. |
4 | Respect religious sites. Poland is predominantly Catholic, so dress modestly when visiting churches. Remove hats and avoid loud conversations in places of worship. |
5 | Learn basic dining etiquette. Wait for the host to start eating, keep hands visible on the table, and don't refuse food or drink offers as it may be seen as impolite. |
6 | Avoid public displays of drunkenness. While drinking is common, excessive public intoxication is frowned upon. Pace yourself and know your limits when enjoying Polish vodka. |
7 | Use formal titles like 'Pan' (Mr.) or 'Pani' (Ms.) when addressing people, especially elders or in professional settings. Only use first names when invited to do so. |
8 | Be prepared for direct communication. Polish people tend to be straightforward in their speech. Don't take blunt responses personally; it's a cultural norm. |
9 | Tipping is expected in restaurants, usually 10-15% of the bill. In taxis, it's common to round up the fare. Tip hotel staff for carrying luggage or extra services. |
10 | Learn about Polish history. Many Poles are proud of their country's past and appreciate visitors who show interest in historical sites and events. |
Brainstorm ideas, plan your way, then navigate on the ground with personalized recommendations that adapt in real time.
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